Climate Conditions and Vehicle Performance: How to Maximize Operational Efficiency Year-Round

Fuel and vehicle performance varies depending on climate conditions but, by anticipating maintenance needs and changes in behavior, vehicle owners can optimize operations year-round. Here are key considerations for Oregon residents to prepare their vehicles for extreme temperatures and coastal air quality. 

As winter weather fast approaches, fleet managers and vehicle owners should address how colder temperatures will impact vehicle performance. Certain alternative fuel types, such as electric and biodiesel, operate differently in colder conditions. 

Electric vehicles have a 25-50% lower range in the winter due to the increased power required to heat the car (IACT). To boost battery performance in colder conditions, EV owners can park indoor spaces and use localized heating options, rather than heating the entire vehicle. 

For vehicle owners using biodiesel, it is important to note that blends higher than B20 can gel and clog filters in cold temperatures, potentially leading to engine failure. To prevent operational issues, vehicle owners should use lower biodiesel blends and incorporate winter fuel additives (IACT). 

Coastal air quality can also impact vehicle performance, as salty air can contribute to vehicle damage. Salty air is an inherent aspect of the coast’s ocean environment and, when it combines with moisture, it can corrode cars. This is because the salt causes rust development and degrades exposed areas of the vehicle, which can result in long-term damage and performance issues (Crowell Brothers). However, these issues can be prevented through regular car washing and parking vehicles indoors. 

While climate conditions impact vehicle operations, Oregon residents can prevent performance issues from extreme temperatures and salty coastal air through vehicle maintenance. 

Sources: 

Crowell Brothers 

IACT